Menard-swift-2A

Squirrel-cage swift with three cages

Squirrel-cage swift with three cages arranged vertically.

IAK-1776-REW-03-B

Flax wheel signed “IA.K 1776”

Flax wheel signed “IA.K 1776.” Three legged, medium wood wheel with sloped table, attached distaff, broken treadle, and missing bobbin and flyer.

IHK-1791-REW-01-B

Flax wheel signed “IH.K 1791”

Flax wheel signed “IH.K 1791.” Three-legged, dark wood bobbin and flyer wheel with sloped table.

All-in-back-007-B

Dutch wheel back

Dutch all-in-one wheel back view. Wheel is designed to spin, wind skeins, and hold bobbins.

gend-winder-5a-2

“Chapeau de gendarme” reel

Free-standing “chapeau de gendarme” (or “policeman’s hat”) reel; four-armed winder with handle; winder and handle on opposite sides of a small box, which is, in turn, supported by wooden legs.

Norberg-2-B

Susie’s wheel front

Susie’s wheel from the front; two drive wheels arranged horizontally; bobbin and flyer above. Double treadle.

Leinbach-B

Bill’s wheel with horizontal drive wheel

Bill’s wheel with horizontal drive wheel and single treadle.

Wool-wheel-IHK1793

Great Wheel Signed “IH.K 1793”

Great Wheel Signed “IH.K 1793.” Incomplete; three-legged frame, mother-of-all, and rear maiden are present; drive wheel and remainder of spindle head are missing.

Skinner-as-winder

Skinner wheel set up as a bobbin winder

Skinner wheel set up in the alternative arrangement as a bobbin winder or quiller, as described in the written description of the 1818 Skinner patent.

Peaks-2

Great wheel marked “A B”

Shaker great wheel marked “A B”

Elizabeth-2

Dutch all-in-one wheel from the rear

Rear view of a Dutch all-in-one wheel with a horizontal arrangement

Betty-2

Betty’s first wheel

Betty Roberts’ first wheel, a single treadle castle wheel.

Betty-1

1980s model

Betty Roberts’ 1980s model wheel. Bobbin and flyer wheel with vertical arrangement of two drive wheels with decorative sides; single treadle.

line_drawing

Line drawing from 1928 brochure

Line drawing of a three-legged, single treadle, bobbin and flyer wheel from 1928 brochure published by Industries Desjardins / Desjardins Industries, Saint André, Quebec.

Regeimbal

Wheel marked Charles Regeimbal

Wheel marked Charles Regeimbal. Wooden single-treadle wheel with bobbin and flyer.

Conn_Fence

“Conn Fence” wheel

“Conn Fence” wheel; three-legged upright metal wheel with bobbin and flyer, metal treadle.

German_front

German wheel front view

German wheel front view; metal upright wheel with metal bobbin and flyer, wooden treadle. Three extra bobbins are stored on the rear maiden.

scandinavian

Scandinavian wheel that Donna describes

Scandinavian wheel that Donna describes; treadle wheel with “an odd construction feature on the hub”

upright

Upright wheel with rings on its spokes

Upright wheel with rings on its spokes

spokes

Detail of spokes with rings

Detail of spokes with rings

farnham1

Wheel marked “J. FARNHAM Near Owego"

Wheel marked “J. FARNHAM Near Owego.” Four-legged wheel with single treadle, bobbin and flyer, distaff.

farnham2

Wheel marked “J B”

Wheel marked “J B;” four-legged wheel with single treadle, bobbin and flyer, distaff.

farnham4

Great wheel signed “F. A. FARNHAM”

Great wheel signed “F. A. FARNHAM”

farnham5

3-legged low wheel signed “J. FARNHAM”

3-legged low wheel signed “J. FARNHAM”

wilder1

Restored wheel signed “AZEL WILDER”

Restored wheel signed “AZEL WILDER”

mcintosh2

Reassembled spinning wheels

Reassembled spinning wheels, one of which is marked “ALEXR McINTOSH 1858.”

flatrim1

Flat-rim spinning wheel [#9]

Flat-rim spinning wheel [#9 of the thirteen flat-rim spinning wheels with a treadle discussed in this article]

flatrim3

Flat-rim wheel with Scotch tension [#4]

Flat-rim wheel with Scotch tension [#4 of the thirteen flat-rim spinning wheels with a treadle discussed in this article]

turkish

Turkish wheel with Boxwood parts

Small Turkish wheel with Boxwood parts

row2

Maker’s stencil on inside of drive-wheel rim

Maker’s stencil on inside of drive-wheel rim of a row wheel